Large mammals of Assam
74 large mammals on the India list have an open record placed in Assam, 35 of them threatened (1 Critically Endangered, 14 Endangered and 20 Vulnerable).
A species is in a state when it has an open record placed there: a record anyone can check online (a GBIF record, or a research-grade iNaturalist observation). Threatened: IUCN Red List Critically Endangered, Endangered or Vulnerable. The sources give no endemic mark for large mammals yet. List of the week of 2026-11-09.
Threatened large mammals of Assam (35)
- Manis pentadactyla Short-tailed Pangolin CR
- Axis porcinus Indochinese Hog Deer EN
- Bubalus arnee Wild Water Buffalo EN
- Cuon alpinus Dhole EN
- Elephas maximus Asian Elephant EN
- Hoolock hoolock Western Hoolock Gibbon EN
- Hylobates lar Lar Gibbon EN
- Loris tardigradus Red Slender Loris EN
- Nycticebus bengalensis Bengal Slow Loris EN
- Nycticebus coucang Sunda Slow Loris EN
- Panolia eldii EN
- Panthera tigris Tiger EN
- Porcula salvania Pygmy Hog EN
- Trachypithecus geei Gee's Golden Lutung EN
- Trachypithecus phayrei Phayre's Leaf Monkey EN
- Aonyx cinereus Oriental Small-clawed Otter VU
- Arctictis binturong Binturong VU
- Arctonyx collaris Greater Hog Badger VU
- Bos gaurus Gaur VU
- Budorcas taxicolor Himalayan Takin VU
- Capricornis sumatraensis Mainland Serow VU
- Lutrogale perspicillata Smooth-coated Otter VU
- Macaca arctoides Stump-tailed Macaque VU
- Macaca leonina Northern Pig-tailed Macaque VU
- Macaca radiata Bonnet Macaque VU
- Melursus ursinus Sloth Bear VU
- Moschus moschiferus Siberian Musk Deer VU
- Neofelis nebulosa Mainland Clouded Leopard VU
- Panthera pardus Leopard VU
- Prionailurus viverrinus Fishing Cat VU
- Rhinoceros unicornis Indian Rhinoceros VU
- Rucervus duvaucelii Barasingha VU
- Rusa unicolor Sambar VU
- Trachypithecus pileatus Capped Lutung VU
- Ursus thibetanus Asian Black Bear VU
All large mammals of Assam on the list (74)
- Aonyx cinereus Oriental Small-clawed Otter VU
- Arctictis binturong Binturong VU
- Arctonyx collaris Greater Hog Badger VU
- Axis axis Chital
- Axis porcinus Indochinese Hog Deer EN
- Bos frontalis Gayal
- Bos gaurus Gaur VU
- Bos indicus Zebu
- Bos primigenius Aurochs EX
- Bos taurus Domestic Cattle
- Bubalus arnee Wild Water Buffalo EN
- Bubalus bubalis Domestic Water Buffalo
- Budorcas taxicolor Himalayan Takin VU
- Canis aureus Golden Jackal
- Canis familiaris Domestic Dog
- Capra hircus Domestic Goat
- Capricornis sumatraensis Mainland Serow VU
- Cuon alpinus Dhole EN
- Elephas maximus Asian Elephant EN
- Equus caballus Domestic Horse
- Felis catus Domestic Cat
- Felis chaus Jungle Cat
- Hoolock hoolock Western Hoolock Gibbon EN
- Hylobates lar Lar Gibbon EN
- Loris tardigradus Red Slender Loris EN
- Lutra lutra Eurasian Otter NT
- Lutrogale perspicillata Smooth-coated Otter VU
- Macaca arctoides Stump-tailed Macaque VU
- Macaca assamensis Assam Macaque NT
- Macaca leonina Northern Pig-tailed Macaque VU
- Macaca mulatta Rhesus Macaque
- Macaca radiata Bonnet Macaque VU
- Manis aurita
- Manis pentadactyla Short-tailed Pangolin CR
- Martes flavigula Yellow-throated Marten
- Melogale moschata Small-toothed Ferret Badger
- Melursus ursinus Sloth Bear VU
- Moschiola meminna White-spotted Chevrotain
- Moschus moschiferus Siberian Musk Deer VU
- Muntiacus muntjak Southern Red Muntjac
- Muntiacus vaginalis Northern Red Muntjac
- Neofelis nebulosa Mainland Clouded Leopard VU
- Nycticebus bengalensis Bengal Slow Loris EN
- Nycticebus coucang Sunda Slow Loris EN
- Ovis aries Domestic Sheep
- Paguma larvata Masked Palm Civet
- Panolia eldii EN
- Panthera pardus Leopard VU
- Panthera tigris Tiger EN
- Paradoxurus hermaphroditus Northern Palm Civet
- Pardofelis marmorata Marbled Cat NT
- Porcula salvania Pygmy Hog EN
- Prionailurus bengalensis Leopard Cat
- Prionailurus viverrinus Fishing Cat VU
- Prionodon pardicolor Spotted Linsang
- Rhinoceros unicornis Indian Rhinoceros VU
- Rucervus duvaucelii Barasingha VU
- Rusa unicolor Sambar VU
- Semnopithecus entellus Bengal Sacred Langur
- Semnopithecus schistaceus Nepal Sacred Langur
- Sus domesticus
- Sus scrofa Wild Boar
- Trachypithecus geei Gee's Golden Lutung EN
- Trachypithecus phayrei Phayre's Leaf Monkey EN
- Trachypithecus pileatus Capped Lutung VU
- Ursus thibetanus Asian Black Bear VU
- Urva auropunctata
- Urva edwardsii
- Urva javanica
- Urva urva Crab-eating Mongoose
- Viverra zibetha Large Indian Civet
- Viverricula indica
- Vulpes corsac Corsac Fox
- Vulpes vulpes Red Fox
Large mammals elsewhere
India · Andaman and Nicobar · Andhra Pradesh · Arunachal Pradesh · Bihar · Chandigarh · Chhattisgarh · Dadra, Nagar Haveli, Daman and Diu · Delhi · Goa · Gujarat · Haryana · Himachal Pradesh · Jammu and Kashmir · Jharkhand · Karnataka · Kerala · Ladakh · Lakshadweep · Madhya Pradesh · Maharashtra · Manipur · Meghalaya · Mizoram · Nagaland · Odisha · Puducherry · Punjab · Rajasthan · Sikkim · Tamil Nadu · Telangana · Tripura · Uttar Pradesh · Uttarakhand · West Bengal · Trans-Himalaya · Himalaya · Desert · Semi-Arid · Western Ghats · Deccan Peninsula · Gangetic Plain · Coasts · North-East · Islands
Other species of Assam
Birds · Bats · Rodents, shrews and hares · Whales, dolphins and other mammals · Reptiles · Amphibians · Fish · Butterflies · Moths · Dragonflies and damselflies · Beetles · Bees, wasps and ants · Flies · True bugs · Other insects · Spiders and other arachnids · Molluscs · Crabs, shrimps and kin · Orchids · Grasses and sedges · Ferns and lycophytes · Other flowering plants and conifers · Mosses and liverworts · Lichens · Fungi · Algae and diatoms · Other species